Introduction:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is already deeply embedded in our modern world, powering everything from recommendation engines and virtual assistants to self-driving cars and advanced robotics. However, the AI we interact with today is predominantly narrow AI—systems built and optimized for specific tasks.
But on the horizon lies a transformative concept: Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). Often portrayed in science fiction and debated in academic circles, AGI refers to machines with the cognitive flexibility and learning ability of a human mind. Unlike current AI, AGI would not just perform tasks—it would understand, reason, and adapt across any domain.